Epacris graniticola  |  

Epacris graniticola

Status: Critically Endangered on the EPBC Act list

Mt Cameron Heath is an erect to semi-prostrate multi-stemmed woody shrub. It grows to about 1.5 m in height, has distinctive wide-spreading branches, small hard leaves and solitary white flowers arranged in clusters at the ends of its branches.

Government evidence of impact of climate change:

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  • Australian Government, Conservation Advice, Epacris graniticola

    Threats The main potential threats to the Mt Cameron Heath include inappropriate fire regimes; disease and stochastic risk.

  • Australian Government, Listing Advices, Epacris graniticola

    Graniticola (A.Moscal 4210) R.Crowden; due to its restricted geographic distribution; fragmented population; and also due to its likely decline from the potential threats of infrequent fire events; dieback (caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi) and mineral exploration (caused by both direct impact and transfer of disease).

    Germination occurs in response to heat and smoke from fire (Keith; 1998).

    Description of Threats The main potential threats to the Mt Cameron Heath include inappropriate fire regimes; disease and stochastic risk.

    The species is potentially threatened by long fire free intervals; where mortality rates of 10 20 per cent per annum occurred in populations that had not been burnt for 25 30 years; compared to less than one per cent per annum where fires were more frequent (Keith 1998).

    The Committee considers that the species has recently undergone a substantial reduction in numbers following the Blue Lake population being burnt; and that the potential threats of inappropriate fire regimes; possible spread of Phytophthora cinnamomi through mineral exploration and bushwalking; and unforeseen human impacts and stochastic events may cause a decline in numbers of this species.

    Although recruitment has been observed in older populations where fire has not impacted for some years; and the numbers of plants do not appear to be declining; the potential threat of infrequent fire events is still likely to impact on the ability of the species to survive.

    The Committee considers that the species has a very restricted geographic distribution; and that the geographic distribution is precarious for the survival of the species due to the potential threats of infrequent fire events; the disease Phytophthora cinnamomi being in close proximity to the species; and the threat of inappropriate fire regimes.

    The Committee accepts that the species has a very restricted geographic distribution; and that the geographic distribution is precarious for the survival of the species due to the potential threats of inappropriate fire regimes; and the disease Phytophthora cinnamomi being in close proximity to the species.